"caballero" meaning in All languages combined

See caballero on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: caballeros [plural], caballeroes [plural]
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Celtic *kaballosder.? Latin caballus Proto-Indo-European *-yósder. Proto-Italic *-āzios Latin -āriusnom. Latin -ārius Late Latin caballārius Old Spanish cavallero Spanish caballerobor. English caballero Borrowed from Spanish caballero. Doublet of cavalier and chevalier. Etymology templates: {{etymon|en|:bor|es:caballero|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Celtic *kaballosder.? Latin caballus Proto-Indo-European *-yósder. Proto-Italic *-āzios Latin -āriusnom. Latin -ārius Late Latin caballārius Old Spanish cavallero Spanish caballerobor. English caballero [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "horse", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "id" : "horse", "children" : [ ], "status" : "missing", "lang_name" : "Proto-Celtic", "term" : "*kaballos", "lang" : "cel-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "caballus", "gloss" : "horse", "lang" : "la" }, { "id" : "agent noun", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "nom.", "keyword_label" : "Nominalization of", "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjective", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjective", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "suffix", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-āzios", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ārius", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "nominalization" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ārius", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Late Latin", "term" : "caballārius", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la-lat" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Spanish", "term" : "cavallero", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "osp" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "caballero", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "caballero", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="caballero">, {{bor|en|es|caballero}} Spanish caballero, {{doublet|en|cavalier|chevalier}} Doublet of cavalier and chevalier Head templates: {{en-noun|s|es}} caballero (plural caballeros or caballeroes)
  1. A horseman, particularly in the Latin American context
    Sense id: en-caballero-en-noun-PbUMZ7vA
  2. A Spanish gentleman.
    Sense id: en-caballero-en-noun-G12MJFxK Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 4 20 38 1 3 2 32
  3. A Spanish line dance.
    Sense id: en-caballero-en-noun-nSQNwvSi Categories (other): English entries with etymology trees, English entries with etymon, English entries with incorrect language header, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon Disambiguation of English entries with etymology trees: 13 33 54 Disambiguation of English entries with etymon: 9 34 57 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 7 35 57 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 5 23 44 2 5 2 19 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 4 20 38 1 3 2 32 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 25 48 1 2 1 21 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 12 30 58 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 5 23 45 2 5 2 19

Noun [Spanish]

IPA: /kabaˈʝeɾo/, [ka.β̞aˈʝe.ɾo], /kabaˈʝeɾo/, [ka.β̞aˈʝe.ɾo], /kabaˈʎeɾo/, [ka.β̞aˈʎe.ɾo], /kabaˈʃeɾo/, [ka.β̞aˈʃe.ɾo], /kabaˈʒeɾo/, [ka.β̞aˈʒe.ɾo], /kabaˈeɾo/, [ka.β̞aˈe.ɾo] Forms: caballeros [plural], caballera [feminine], caballeras [feminine, plural]
Rhymes: -eɾo Etymology: From Old Spanish cavallero, inherited from Late Latin caballārius, from Latin caballus. Equivalent to caballo + -ero. Cognate with English cavalier. Etymology templates: {{etymon|es|:inh|osp:cavallero<ety:inh<la-lat:caballārius>>}} [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "id" : "horse", "children" : [ ], "status" : "missing", "lang_name" : "Proto-Celtic", "term" : "*kaballos", "lang" : "cel-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "caballus", "gloss" : "horse", "lang" : "la" }, { "id" : "agent noun", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "nom.", "keyword_label" : "Nominalization of", "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjective", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjective", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "suffix", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-āzios", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ārius", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "nominalization" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ārius", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Late Latin", "term" : "caballārius", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la-lat" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Spanish", "term" : "cavallero", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "osp" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "caballero", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" }" data-lang="es" data-title="caballero">, {{inh|es|osp|cavallero}} Old Spanish cavallero, {{inh|es|la-lat|caballārius}} Late Latin caballārius, {{der|es|la|caballus}} Latin caballus, {{suffix|es|caballo|ero}} caballo + -ero, {{cog|en|cavalier}} English cavalier Head templates: {{es-noun|m|f=+}} caballero m (plural caballeros, feminine caballera, feminine plural caballeras)
  1. horseman Tags: masculine Synonyms: jinete
    Sense id: en-caballero-es-noun-lf63TbUK
  2. knight; cavalier Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-caballero-es-noun-GGbHVGNr
  3. gentleman Tags: masculine Synonyms: señor
    Sense id: en-caballero-es-noun-YXwGLXuI
  4. (especially South America) cowboy Tags: South-America, especially, masculine Synonyms: vaquero, gaucho, charro, huaso
    Sense id: en-caballero-es-noun-bRFzxCTH Categories (other): South American Spanish, Pages with 2 entries, Spanish entries with etymon, Spanish entries with incorrect language header, Spanish terms suffixed with -ero Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 4 20 38 1 3 2 32 Disambiguation of Spanish entries with etymon: 6 19 7 68 Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 4 11 23 63 Disambiguation of Spanish terms suffixed with -ero: 7 25 8 59
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: dama
Categories (other): People Disambiguation of People: 0 0 0 0 Derived forms: caballería, caballeriza, Caballero, caballero andante, caballero de alarde, caballero de conquista, caballero de cuantía, caballero de fortuna, caballero de mohatra, caballero de premia, caballero de trinchera, caballero del hábito, caballero en plaza, caballero gran cruz, caballero nomás, caballeros templarios, damas y caballeros, espuela de caballero, poderoso caballero es don dinero

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*kaballos",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/kaballos#Proto-Celtic:_horse"
    ],
    [
      "caballus",
      "caballus#Latin:_horse"
    ],
    [
      "*-yós",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yós#Proto-Indo-European:_suffix"
    ],
    [
      "*-āzios",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-āzios#Proto-Italic:_adjective"
    ],
    [
      "-ārius",
      "-arius#Latin:_adjective"
    ],
    [
      "-ārius",
      "-arius#Latin:_agent_noun"
    ],
    [
      "caballārius",
      "caballarius#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "cavallero",
      "cavallero#Old_Spanish"
    ],
    [
      "caballero",
      "caballero#Spanish"
    ],
    [
      "horse",
      "horse"
    ],
    [
      "caballero",
      "caballero#Spanish"
    ],
    [
      "cavalier",
      "cavalier#English"
    ],
    [
      "chevalier",
      "chevalier#English"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "es:caballero",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Celtic *kaballosder.?\nLatin caballus\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nProto-Italic *-āzios\nLatin -āriusnom.\nLatin -ārius\nLate Latin caballārius\nOld Spanish cavallero\nSpanish caballerobor.\nEnglish caballero\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"horse\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"horse\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Celtic\", \"term\" : \"*kaballos\", \"lang\" : \"cel-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"caballus\", \"gloss\" : \"horse\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"agent noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"nom.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Nominalization of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āzios\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"nominalization\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Late Latin\", \"term\" : \"caballārius\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-lat\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Spanish\", \"term\" : \"cavallero\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"osp\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"caballero\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"caballero\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"caballero\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "caballero"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish caballero",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cavalier",
        "3": "chevalier"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of cavalier and chevalier",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Celtic *kaballosder.?\nLatin caballus\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nProto-Italic *-āzios\nLatin -āriusnom.\nLatin -ārius\nLate Latin caballārius\nOld Spanish cavallero\nSpanish caballerobor.\nEnglish caballero\nBorrowed from Spanish caballero. Doublet of cavalier and chevalier.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "caballeros",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caballeroes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "es"
      },
      "expansion": "caballero (plural caballeros or caballeroes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              25,
              34
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2007 January 26, Roberta Smith, “Outside In”, in New York Times:",
          "text": "Here we usually find the caballero aiming his pistol in one direction while pointing his reined-in steed in another, as if ready to wheel and dash to safety.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A horseman, particularly in the Latin American context"
      ],
      "id": "en-caballero-en-noun-PbUMZ7vA",
      "links": [
        [
          "horseman",
          "horseman"
        ],
        [
          "Latin America",
          "Latin America"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 20 38 1 3 2 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A Spanish gentleman."
      ],
      "id": "en-caballero-en-noun-G12MJFxK",
      "links": [
        [
          "Spanish",
          "Spanish"
        ],
        [
          "gentleman",
          "gentleman"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 33 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 34 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 35 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 23 44 2 5 2 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 20 38 1 3 2 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 25 48 1 2 1 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 30 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 23 45 2 5 2 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A Spanish line dance."
      ],
      "id": "en-caballero-en-noun-nSQNwvSi",
      "links": [
        [
          "line dance",
          "line dance"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "caballero"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "es",
      "name": "People",
      "orig": "es:People",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "caballería"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "caballeriza"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Caballero"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "caballero andante"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "caballero de alarde"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "caballero de conquista"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "caballero de cuantía"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "caballero de fortuna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "caballero de mohatra"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "caballero de premia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "caballero de trinchera"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "caballero del hábito"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "caballero en plaza"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "caballero gran cruz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "caballero nomás"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "caballeros templarios"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "damas y caballeros"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "espuela de caballero"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "poderoso caballero es don dinero"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Classical Nahuatl",
      "lang_code": "nci",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "cauallero"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "cavalheiro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "lang_code": "tl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "kabalyero"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "horse",
      "horse"
    ],
    [
      "cavallero",
      "cavallero#Old_Spanish"
    ],
    [
      "caballārius",
      "caballarius#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "caballus",
      "caballus#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "caballo",
      "caballo#Spanish"
    ],
    [
      "-ero",
      "-ero#Spanish"
    ],
    [
      "cavalier",
      "cavalier#English"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "osp:cavallero<ety:inh<la-lat:caballārius>>"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"horse\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Celtic\", \"term\" : \"*kaballos\", \"lang\" : \"cel-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"caballus\", \"gloss\" : \"horse\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"agent noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"nom.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Nominalization of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āzios\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"nominalization\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Late Latin\", \"term\" : \"caballārius\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-lat\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Spanish\", \"term\" : \"cavallero\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"osp\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"caballero\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"caballero\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "cavallero"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish cavallero",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la-lat",
        "3": "caballārius"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin caballārius",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "caballus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin caballus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "caballo",
        "3": "ero"
      },
      "expansion": "caballo + -ero",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cavalier"
      },
      "expansion": "English cavalier",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Spanish cavallero, inherited from Late Latin caballārius, from Latin caballus. Equivalent to caballo + -ero. Cognate with English cavalier.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "caballeros",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caballera",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caballeras",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "caballero m (plural caballeros, feminine caballera, feminine plural caballeras)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ca‧ba‧lle‧ro"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ca‧ba‧lle‧ro"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dama"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "horseman"
      ],
      "id": "en-caballero-es-noun-lf63TbUK",
      "links": [
        [
          "horseman",
          "horseman"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "jinete"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "knight; cavalier"
      ],
      "id": "en-caballero-es-noun-GGbHVGNr",
      "links": [
        [
          "knight",
          "knight"
        ],
        [
          "cavalier",
          "cavalier"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gentleman"
      ],
      "id": "en-caballero-es-noun-YXwGLXuI",
      "links": [
        [
          "gentleman",
          "gentleman"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "señor"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "South American Spanish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 20 38 1 3 2 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 19 7 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 11 23 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 25 8 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish terms suffixed with -ero",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cowboy"
      ],
      "id": "en-caballero-es-noun-bRFzxCTH",
      "links": [
        [
          "cowboy",
          "cowboy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(especially South America) cowboy"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "vaquero"
        },
        {
          "word": "gaucho"
        },
        {
          "word": "charro"
        },
        {
          "word": "huaso"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "South-America",
        "especially",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kabaˈʝeɾo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka.β̞aˈʝe.ɾo]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kabaˈʝeɾo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka.β̞aˈʝe.ɾo]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kabaˈʎeɾo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka.β̞aˈʎe.ɾo]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kabaˈʃeɾo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka.β̞aˈʃe.ɾo]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kabaˈʒeɾo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka.β̞aˈʒe.ɾo]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kabaˈeɾo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka.β̞aˈe.ɾo]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɾo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "caballero"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with etymology trees",
    "English entries with etymon",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms borrowed from Spanish",
    "English terms derived from Late Latin",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Old Spanish",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "English terms derived from Spanish",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Pages with inline etymon for redlinks",
    "es:People"
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*kaballos",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/kaballos#Proto-Celtic:_horse"
    ],
    [
      "caballus",
      "caballus#Latin:_horse"
    ],
    [
      "*-yós",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yós#Proto-Indo-European:_suffix"
    ],
    [
      "*-āzios",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-āzios#Proto-Italic:_adjective"
    ],
    [
      "-ārius",
      "-arius#Latin:_adjective"
    ],
    [
      "-ārius",
      "-arius#Latin:_agent_noun"
    ],
    [
      "caballārius",
      "caballarius#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "cavallero",
      "cavallero#Old_Spanish"
    ],
    [
      "caballero",
      "caballero#Spanish"
    ],
    [
      "horse",
      "horse"
    ],
    [
      "caballero",
      "caballero#Spanish"
    ],
    [
      "cavalier",
      "cavalier#English"
    ],
    [
      "chevalier",
      "chevalier#English"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "es:caballero",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Celtic *kaballosder.?\nLatin caballus\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nProto-Italic *-āzios\nLatin -āriusnom.\nLatin -ārius\nLate Latin caballārius\nOld Spanish cavallero\nSpanish caballerobor.\nEnglish caballero\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"horse\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"horse\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Celtic\", \"term\" : \"*kaballos\", \"lang\" : \"cel-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"caballus\", \"gloss\" : \"horse\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"agent noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"nom.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Nominalization of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āzios\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"nominalization\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Late Latin\", \"term\" : \"caballārius\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-lat\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Spanish\", \"term\" : \"cavallero\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"osp\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"caballero\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"caballero\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"caballero\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "caballero"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish caballero",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cavalier",
        "3": "chevalier"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of cavalier and chevalier",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Celtic *kaballosder.?\nLatin caballus\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nProto-Italic *-āzios\nLatin -āriusnom.\nLatin -ārius\nLate Latin caballārius\nOld Spanish cavallero\nSpanish caballerobor.\nEnglish caballero\nBorrowed from Spanish caballero. Doublet of cavalier and chevalier.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "caballeros",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caballeroes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "es"
      },
      "expansion": "caballero (plural caballeros or caballeroes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              25,
              34
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2007 January 26, Roberta Smith, “Outside In”, in New York Times:",
          "text": "Here we usually find the caballero aiming his pistol in one direction while pointing his reined-in steed in another, as if ready to wheel and dash to safety.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A horseman, particularly in the Latin American context"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "horseman",
          "horseman"
        ],
        [
          "Latin America",
          "Latin America"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A Spanish gentleman."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Spanish",
          "Spanish"
        ],
        [
          "gentleman",
          "gentleman"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A Spanish line dance."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "line dance",
          "line dance"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "caballero"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Pages with inline etymon for redlinks",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/eɾo",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/eɾo/4 syllables",
    "Spanish 4-syllable words",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with etymon",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish masculine nouns",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
    "Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish",
    "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Late Latin",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish",
    "Spanish terms suffixed with -ero",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "es:People"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "caballería"
    },
    {
      "word": "caballeriza"
    },
    {
      "word": "Caballero"
    },
    {
      "word": "caballero andante"
    },
    {
      "word": "caballero de alarde"
    },
    {
      "word": "caballero de conquista"
    },
    {
      "word": "caballero de cuantía"
    },
    {
      "word": "caballero de fortuna"
    },
    {
      "word": "caballero de mohatra"
    },
    {
      "word": "caballero de premia"
    },
    {
      "word": "caballero de trinchera"
    },
    {
      "word": "caballero del hábito"
    },
    {
      "word": "caballero en plaza"
    },
    {
      "word": "caballero gran cruz"
    },
    {
      "word": "caballero nomás"
    },
    {
      "word": "caballeros templarios"
    },
    {
      "word": "damas y caballeros"
    },
    {
      "word": "espuela de caballero"
    },
    {
      "word": "poderoso caballero es don dinero"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Classical Nahuatl",
      "lang_code": "nci",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "cauallero"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "cavalheiro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "lang_code": "tl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "kabalyero"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "horse",
      "horse"
    ],
    [
      "cavallero",
      "cavallero#Old_Spanish"
    ],
    [
      "caballārius",
      "caballarius#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "caballus",
      "caballus#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "caballo",
      "caballo#Spanish"
    ],
    [
      "-ero",
      "-ero#Spanish"
    ],
    [
      "cavalier",
      "cavalier#English"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "osp:cavallero<ety:inh<la-lat:caballārius>>"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"horse\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Celtic\", \"term\" : \"*kaballos\", \"lang\" : \"cel-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"caballus\", \"gloss\" : \"horse\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"agent noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"nom.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Nominalization of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āzios\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"nominalization\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Late Latin\", \"term\" : \"caballārius\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-lat\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Spanish\", \"term\" : \"cavallero\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"osp\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"caballero\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"caballero\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "cavallero"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish cavallero",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la-lat",
        "3": "caballārius"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin caballārius",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "caballus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin caballus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "caballo",
        "3": "ero"
      },
      "expansion": "caballo + -ero",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cavalier"
      },
      "expansion": "English cavalier",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Spanish cavallero, inherited from Late Latin caballārius, from Latin caballus. Equivalent to caballo + -ero. Cognate with English cavalier.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "caballeros",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caballera",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caballeras",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "caballero m (plural caballeros, feminine caballera, feminine plural caballeras)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ca‧ba‧lle‧ro"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ca‧ba‧lle‧ro"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "dama"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "horseman"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "horseman",
          "horseman"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "jinete"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "knight; cavalier"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "knight",
          "knight"
        ],
        [
          "cavalier",
          "cavalier"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gentleman"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gentleman",
          "gentleman"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "señor"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "South American Spanish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cowboy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cowboy",
          "cowboy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(especially South America) cowboy"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "vaquero"
        },
        {
          "word": "gaucho"
        },
        {
          "word": "charro"
        },
        {
          "word": "huaso"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "South-America",
        "especially",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kabaˈʝeɾo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka.β̞aˈʝe.ɾo]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kabaˈʝeɾo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka.β̞aˈʝe.ɾo]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kabaˈʎeɾo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka.β̞aˈʎe.ɾo]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kabaˈʃeɾo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka.β̞aˈʃe.ɾo]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kabaˈʒeɾo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka.β̞aˈʒe.ɾo]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kabaˈeɾo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka.β̞aˈe.ɾo]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɾo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "caballero"
}

Download raw JSONL data for caballero meaning in All languages combined (11.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.